简单写了一个,抛砖引玉……
外国人来华旅游简单会话指南——How to talk with Chinese in Chinese
你[ni]——you
我[wo]——me
他[ta]——he/she/it
你的[ni de]——yours
我的[wo de]——mine
他的[ta de]——his/hers/its
男[nan]——man
女[niju]——woman
老人[lao ren]——old
小孩[xiao hai]——child
是[shi]——yes/be
不[bu]——no/not
好[hao]——good
不好[bu hao]——not good
有[y'əʊ]——yes, I have it
没有[mei y'əʊ]——no, I don't have it
您好[nin hao]——hello!
我叫...[wo jiao]—— My name is ...
我来自…[wo lai zi]——I'm from……(plus the name of your nation)
谢谢![xie xie]—— Thank you.
多谢![duo xie]—— Thanks a lot.
对不起[dui bu qi]—— sorry
借光[jie guang]——excuse me
请[qing]——please
帮[bang]——help
请帮我[qing bang wo]——Please help me.
谢谢你的帮助[xie xie nin de bang zhu]—— Thank you for helping me.
不客气[bu ke qi]——you're welcome
问询[wen xun]——information / question asking
问询台[wen xun tai]——information table
东 [dong]——East
南 [nan]—— South
西 [xi]——West
北 [bei]——North
前 [tʃ'ian]——Front
后 [hou]——Back
左 [zuo]——Left
右 [you]——Right
0[ling]
1[yi]
2[er]
3[san]
4[si]
5[wu]
6[liu]
7[qi]
8[ba]
9[jiu]
10[shi]
11[shi yi]
12[shi er]
13[shi san]
20[er shi]
50[wu shi]
100[yi bai]
101[yi bai ling yi]
102[yi bai ling er]
110[yi bai yi shi]
120[yi bai er shi]
200[er bai] / [liang bai]
1000[yi qian]
1001[yi qian ling yi]
1010[yi qian ling yi shi]
1100[yi qian yi bai]
2000[er qian] / [liang qian]
10000[yi wan]
米[mi]——metre
公里[gong li]——kilometer
小时[xiao shi]——hour
分钟[fen zhong]——minute
稍等[shao deng]——please wait for a moment
这个[dʒ'ei ge]——this one
那个[nei ge]——that one
这边 [dʒ'ei bian]——here
那边 [nei bian]——There
在哪里 [zai na li]——where
怎样[zen yang]——how
什么[shen mo]——what
时间[shi dʒ'ian]——time
什么时间[shen mo shi dʒ'ian]——when
人[ren]——person
什么人[shen mo ren]——who
哪个[na ge]——which
哪个人[na ge ren]——which person
护照[hu dʒ'ao]——passport
驾照[jia dʒ'ao]——driving license
手机[shou ji]——cellphone
卡[ka]——card
手机卡[shou ji ka]——SIM card
手机号码[shou ji hao ma]——cellphone number
银行卡[yin hang ka]——visa card / master card
密码[mi ma]——keyword
微信[wei xin]——Wechat APP
支付[dʒ'i fu]——Pay
微信支付[wei xin dʒ'i fu]——Wechat Pay
二维码[er wei ma]——QR Code
我要去……[wo yao qu]——I want to go to ……
机场[ji chang]——airport
站[dʒ'an]——station
公交站[gong jiao dʒ'an]——bus station
地铁站[di tie dʒ'an]——subway station
火车站[huo che dʒ'an]——train staion
厕所[tsə suo]——toilet / WC
超市[chao shi]——supermarket (There are many stores in China also named by “Chao Shi”)
市场[shi chang]——market
买[mǎi]——buy
卖[my]——sell
钱[qian]——money
多[duo]——more/lot
少[shao]——less/small
太贵了[tai gui le]——It is too expensive
便宜点[pian yi dian]——Please give me a discount.
多少钱[duo shao qian]——how much is this(tag your phone calculator to show the numbers)
总共[zong gong]——total
总共多少钱[zong gong duo shao qian]——how much is the total price(tag your phone calculator to show the numbers)
全部[quan bu]——all of it
不用找了[bu yong dʒ'ao le]——Keep the change
医院[yi yuan]——hospital
急救[ji jiu]——emergency aid
心脏病[xin zang bing]——heart disease
中风[dʒ'ong feng]——apoplexia
脑梗[nao geng]——cerebral infarction
骨折[gu dʒ'e]——fractura
车祸[che huo]——traffic accident
溺水[ni shui]——drowning
食物中毒[shi wu zhong du]——methysis / food poison
腹泻[fu xie]——diarrhea
痛[tong]——ache
头痛[tou tong]——headache
胃痛[wei tong]——stomachache
肚子痛[duzi tong]——belly ache
药店[yao dian]——pharmacy
药[yao]——medicine
止泻药[zhi xie yao]——pill for diarrhea
消炎药[xiao yan yao]——amoxicillin
感冒药[gan mao yao]——coldrex
创可贴[chuang ke tie]——woundplast / band-aid
眼药水[yan yao shui]——eyedrops
酒店[dʒ'iu dian]——hotel
开房[kai fang]——Hotel check in
退房[tui fang]——Hotel check out
几个人?[dʒ'i ge ren]——how many people?
一个人[yi ge ren]——one people
两个人[liang ge ren]——two people
三个人[san ge ren]——three people
几天?[ji tian]——how many days?
一天[yi tian]——one day
两天[liang tian]——two days
三天[san tian]——three days
景区[jing qu]——scenic spot
旅游团[liju you tuan]——tourist team
导游[dao you]——cicerone / guiding man
找导游[dʒ'ao dao you]——hire a cicerone / guiding man
[You don't need to pay the tips at hotel and restaurant in China, or the waiter / waitress will be confused even troubled.]
饭店[fan dian]——restaurant
饭[fan]——food
菜[ts'ai]——vegetable
肉[rou]——meat
汤[tang]——soup
水[shui]——water
茶[cha]——tea
我吃素[wo chi su]——I am vegan
没忌口[mei ji kou]——I accept all kinds of food
吃[chi]——eat
口渴[kou ke]——thirsty
饮料[yin liao]——soft drink
无糖饮料[wu tang yin liao]——Diet Coke
汽水[qi shui]——soda
果汁[guo zhi]——juice
酸梅汤[suan mei tang]——syrup of plum
啤酒[pi dʒ'iu]——beer
红酒[hong dʒ'iu]——whine
白酒[bai dʒ'iu]——alcohol/vodka/brandy
香烟[xiang yan]——cigarette
打火机[da huo dʒ'i]——flash / lighter
禁止吸烟[jin zhi xi yan]——no smoking
叉子[cha zi]——fork
勺子[shao zi]——spoon
筷子[kuai zi]——kuai zi
洗手[xi shou]——soap my hands
纸巾[dʒ'i jin]——tissue
(Some restaurant may have small bottles of vinegar or chilli oil on the table for helping yourself.)
苦[ku]——bitter
辣[la]——chilli
酸[suan]——acid
甜[tian]——sweet
咸[xian]——salty
冷[leng]——cold
热[re]——hot
红[hong]——red
黄[huang]——yellow
绿[lv]——green
蓝[lan]——blue
紫[zi]——purple
黑[hei]——black
白[bai]——white
警察[jing cha]——police.(Call 110 in China as 911 in USA)
派出所[pai chu suo]——police office
救命![jiu ming]——HELP!
When you reach the police office, the Chinese police will give you the help kindly,And they won't shoot or torture you at will as USA unless you are a spy.
Now you can enjoy a safe and happy journey in China, if you have learned the simple Chinese talking above. You may also show this talking paper and point it out to the guy you want to talk with. And an English-Chinese dictionary or cellphone translator is also much better being with you.
FBI Warning:Drugs and Marijuana are Strictly FORBIDDEN in China!!!Do not try to touch any Drugs and Marijuana in China!!!It is easy to Judge you to Death with Drugs and Marijuana Criminal!!!Keep yourself away from Drugs and Marijuana!
Welcome to China!
落雕都督整理于2024.07.25,中华人民共和国·吉林省
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